Russia is expanding its nuclear energy ties with Africa, signing key deals with Ethiopia and Niger. These agreements aim to build power plants and develop resources, strengthening Africa’s energy future.
Ethiopia’s Nuclear Deal
On September 25, 2025, Ethiopia and Russia’s Rosatom agreed to plan a nuclear power plant.
Signed in Moscow, the deal sets a construction timeline and trains Ethiopian staff.
It’s a big step for Ethiopia to boost electricity using nuclear energy.
Niger’s Big Plans
Niger’s Mining Minister proposed two 2,000-megawatt reactors with Rosatom. As a top uranium producer, Niger wants to use its resources for power, overseen by the IAEA.
“This is crucial for our growth,” the minister said.
Putin’s Nuclear Vision
President Putin, at a global nuclear event, stressed safe and sustainable projects. “Russia prioritizes secure nuclear plants,” he said.
By 2030, Russia aims to launch a system recycling 90% of nuclear fuel, cutting waste.
Africa’s Nuclear Trend
Russia’s deals fit a growing trend. Over 20 African nations, like Egypt and South Africa, work with Rosatom.
Countries like Ghana and Nigeria also eye nuclear power to meet energy needs.
Why It Matters
Nuclear energy could transform Ethiopia and Niger, supporting industries and reducing reliance on imports. Russia’s training and loans help overcome costs and skill gaps.
What’s Next
These 2025 deals mark a new era for Africa’s energy. With Russia’s tech, Ethiopia and Niger could lead a nuclear-powered future by 2030, driving growth and stability.
