The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has officially removed all outstanding sanctions against Guinea. This major decision follows the presidential election of Mamady Doumbouya in December 2025.
The regional bloc’s announcement on Wednesday marks the full diplomatic and economic reintegration of the nation. These restrictions were originally imposed after the 2021 military coup.
A Path Toward Full Reintegration
ECOWAS initially placed heavy sanctions on Guinea after Doumbouya ousted President Alpha Condé. Over the last two years, the bloc has slowly restored ties as the nation moved toward a civilian-led structure:
- February 2024: ECOWAS eased financial rules, allowing transactions with regional banks.
- September 2025: The country held a constitutional referendum to reset its legal framework.
- December 2025: Guinea conducted its first post-coup presidential election.
Because of the “successful holding” of these votes, ECOWAS has now lifted all residual penalties. This includes sanctions against the nation and the specific individuals involved in the 2021 takeover. Guinea is now back in all ECOWAS decision-making bodies.
Doumbouya Sworn In with High Support
Earlier this month, Mamady Doumbouya was sworn in as the elected president. Tens of thousands of supporters and several regional heads of state attended the ceremony. The Guinean Supreme Court confirmed his victory with 86.7 percent of the vote.
Concerns Over Civil Liberties Remain
Despite the diplomatic progress, Doumbouya’s leadership faces ongoing criticism. While ECOWAS congratulated him, they also urged him to promote “national unity and inclusive prosperity.”
Advocacy groups continue to highlight several issues:
- Protest Bans: A ban on public demonstrations remains in effect.
- Political Pressure: Several opposition figures have been arrested or forced into exile.
- Press Freedom: Independent media outlets face significant restrictions
