On October 2, 2025, pro-Palestinian demonstrators across Europe blocked roads and vandalized businesses after Israeli forces stopped a humanitarian aid flotilla headed for Gaza.
The clash drew global condemnation.
Israel’s Actions
Israeli soldiers boarded around 40 aid ships, detaining over 400 activists, including Swedish activist Greta Thunberg, attempting to break a naval blockade to deliver supplies to Gaza.
European Reactions
In Barcelona, protesters defaced shops like coffee chains and supermarkets with anti-Israel slogans, accusing them of supporting Israel’s Gaza offensive.
Demonstrator Akram Azahomaras condemned the vandalism, saying, “Peaceful words, not actions, are the way.”
Italy’s Response
Italian students occupied universities in Milan, Rome, and Bologna, blocking access with tires. In Turin, hundreds halted traffic on major roads.
A Rome flash mob of medical workers honored 1,677 health workers killed in Gaza, while unions planned a nationwide strike and over 100 rallies.
Official Criticism
Italy’s Defense Minister Guido Crosetto criticized the disruptions, questioning their impact.
“Blocking roads or damaging shops won’t help Palestinians,” he posted online.
Global Solidarity
Thousands marched in Dublin, Paris, Berlin, Geneva, Buenos Aires, Mexico City, and Karachi. In Istanbul, protesters rallied outside Israel’s embassy with banners reading,
“Israel targets humanity, not just Gaza.”
Conflict Background
The Gaza war, sparked by a Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, killed 1,200 and took 251 hostages, per Israeli reports. Palestinian authorities say over 66,000 have died in Gaza since.
Why It Matters
The flotilla interception and protests highlight tensions over Gaza’s humanitarian crisis and Israel’s blockade, fueling global debate.
What’s Next
In October 2025, protests may intensify as activists demand action, while Israel faces pressure over its Gaza policies.
