Uganda’s Electoral Commission has officially cleared President Yoweri Museveni to run in the 2026 election. At 81, his candidacy could extend his leadership close to half a century.
Museveni, who rose to power as a rebel commander in 1986, frequently points to his achievements in stabilizing Uganda, reviving the economy, and reducing HIV/AIDS infections.
However, rights groups and critics accuse his government of authoritarian rule, systematic corruption, and silencing political opponents.
Constitutional Amendments Paved the Way
Although Museveni once opposed leaders who overstayed in power, his government engineered constitutional changes that removed both age and term limits.
These reforms positioned him to remain in office indefinitely. Today, he is Africa’s fourth-longest-serving leader, with allegations that he relies on state resources and the military to sustain his dominance.
Bobi Wine Challenges His Rule
The 2026 election is expected to set Museveni against his main rival, Bobi Wine, a 43-year-old pop star-turned-opposition leader.
Wine, born Robert Kyagulanyi, appeals strongly to Uganda’s younger voters. In the disputed 2021 contest, Museveni claimed victory, but Wine alleged fraud and widespread intimidation.
Election Commission Process
Museveni became the first candidate approved by the Electoral Commission. Bobi Wine’s application is due for review on September 24.
Speaking at a press conference, Museveni outlined campaign promises centered on expanding free education, improving transport, boosting healthcare, and tackling urban crime.
He also pledged to root out corruption inside his ruling National Resistance Movement (NRM).
Economic Outlook Under Scrutiny
Museveni’s administration projects significant growth in 2026 as Uganda prepares to export crude oil for the first time. Officials predict double-digit expansion.
Yet opponents argue that his government continues to rely on military force, political patronage, and intimidation.
Concerns deepened in May 2025 when Museveni’s son, military commander Muhoozi Kainerugaba, admitted to detaining an opposition activist and openly threatened Bobi Wine.
