On Thursday, September 18, 2025, Conakry, Guinea’s lively capital, was abuzz with excitement as the campaign for a pivotal Sunday referendum drew to a close.
The vote on a proposed constitution represents a critical juncture in Guinea’s journey from military leadership to democratic governance in this West African country.
Doumbouya’s Campaign Dominates
Col. Mamadi Doumbouya, who seized power in a 2021 coup, was at the heart of the campaign. His supporters flooded Conakry’s streets, participating in prayer gatherings and vibrant reggae performances.
Posters of Doumbouya adorned buildings, and trucks carried enthusiastic followers dressed in traditional West African clothing or branded T-shirts featuring his likeness.
Strikingly, opposition voices were absent, with the campaign focused entirely on promoting a “Yes” vote for the new constitution.
What’s at Stake in the Referendum
The referendum calls on Guinea’s 6.7 million eligible voters to approve or reject the draft constitution, requiring at least 50% turnout for validity. Campaigning halted on Friday and Saturday, giving voters time to consider their choice.
A “Yes” vote could clear the path for Doumbouya to contest the presidential election in December, potentially solidifying his leadership.
Guinea’s Defining Moment
Guinea stands at a pivotal moment. The referendum’s outcome will determine whether the nation advances toward civilian rule or risks further polarization.
While Conakry’s vibrant campaign atmosphere signals optimism, the lack of visible opposition raises concerns about the vote’s inclusivity.
As Guinea awaits the results, the referendum could mark a turning point for its future. Stay tuned for updates on this historic vote.
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