France is bracing for a nationwide strike on 19 January as the country’s eight major trade unions unite for the first time in 12 years to oppose government plans to raise the retirement age from 62 to 64.
The unions — CFDT, CGT, FO, CFE-CGC, CFTC, Unsa, Solidaires, and FSU — have demanded the immediate withdrawal of what they describe as an “unfair and unnecessary” reform, which also increases the number of contribution years required to receive a full pension.
Left-wing political parties, including the Greens, Communists, Socialists, and France Unbowed, have pledged their support for the strike.
Unions are urging mass mobilisation across both public and private sectors, counting on widespread public opposition to fuel large street protests.
“This is the first strike and it means there will be others,” said Philippe Martinez, head of the CGT union. “I hope to see millions of people striking and demonstrating because this reform affects everyone.”
Sectors Joining the Strike
Transport, energy, oil, education, and healthcare sectors have confirmed participation. Paris’s RATP union is pushing for “zero transport,” while national rail operator SNCF has warned of major disruptions.
Teachers’ union FSU and truck drivers, couriers, and delivery workers have also filed strike notices. Energy unions are preparing possible power cuts and refinery shutdowns in the coming weeks, with refinery workers set for escalating strikes on 19 and 26 January, and again in February.
Hospitals are also expected to be affected, with striking staff required to continue working but disruptions in transport likely to impact patient care.
With polls showing most French people oppose the reforms, Thursday’s protest will serve as a test of union strength — and could set the stage for prolonged industrial action.