Thousands of Algerians took to the streets in the capital, Algiers, and other cities, reigniting the Hirak protest movement that has become a symbol of resistance against the country’s entrenched political system. The demonstrations, which occurred on a Friday, reflect a renewed push for change in the North African nation, as reported by local journalists.
The Hirak movement, which began in February 2019, gained momentum when it successfully pressured former President Abdelaziz Bouteflika to abandon his bid for a fifth term and resign. The movement paused its activities early last year due to COVID-19 restrictions but resumed last month to mark its second anniversary. Since then, protesters have gathered every Friday, demanding systemic change. Bilal, a 37-year-old civil servant in Algiers, expressed the movement’s resolve, stating that the rallies would persist until the current regime, which he described as unresponsive, is replaced.
In Algiers, multiple marches converged after Friday prayers, despite a significant police presence and a helicopter monitoring from above. Protesters voiced frustration with the government, with some accusing the intelligence services of oppressive tactics, including allegations of torture against detainees. Khadidja, a protester in her seventies, shared her hope for a better future for younger generations, emphasizing her unwavering commitment to the movement since its inception on February 22, 2019.
The protests extended beyond the capital, with rallies reported in cities such as Oran and Tizi Ouzou. Journalist Khaled Drareni, who was recently released after nearly a year in detention, documented the events on social media, amplifying the movement’s message. The demonstrations reflect widespread dissatisfaction with President Abdelmadjid Tebboune’s administration, which many view as a continuation of Bouteflika’s regime. Tebboune, a former prime minister under Bouteflika, won a controversial election in December 2019 that was largely boycotted by the public. While he has made gestures toward engaging with the Hirak movement, critics argue these efforts are superficial and aimed at undermining the protests.
The Hirak movement’s resurgence highlights deep-seated grievances over governance, corruption, and lack of political freedoms in Algeria. Protesters remain steadfast in their call for a complete overhaul of the political system, undeterred by government attempts to suppress or co-opt their efforts. The heavy security presence during the rallies underscores the tension between the state and the demonstrators, who continue to demand accountability and democratic reforms.
As the movement gains traction, it faces challenges, including ongoing arrests and allegations of mistreatment in custody. Yet, the determination of protesters like Khadidja and Bilal suggests that the Hirak movement remains a powerful force for change, driven by a diverse coalition of Algerians united in their vision for a more equitable future.
